What is the sartorius?

It is called the sartorius. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a long, strap-like muscle — the longest muscle in the human body.

What it is

  • A long, strap-like muscle — the longest muscle in the human body.
  • Named from the Latin for 'tailor', after the cross-legged posture it produces.
  • Bends the hip and knee and rotates the thigh outward.

Where it is

  • Runs diagonally across the front of the thigh.
  • Arises from the anterior superior iliac spine.
  • Inserts on the inner surface of the tibia.

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Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Best Anatomy Answers is an educational reference about human anatomy. It is not medical advice — for any health concern, talk to a licensed medical professional.

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