What is the breastbone called?

The breastbone is called the sternum. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a flat, elongated bone in three parts: manubrium, body, and xiphoid process.

What it is

  • A flat, elongated bone in three parts: manubrium, body, and xiphoid process.
  • Forms the front wall of the chest.
  • Provides attachment for the clavicles and the upper seven pairs of ribs.

Where it is

  • In the midline of the front of the chest.
  • Between the two sets of ribs.
  • The manubrium joins the clavicles; the body joins the costal cartilages of the ribs.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Best Anatomy Answers is an educational reference about human anatomy. It is not medical advice — for any health concern, talk to a licensed medical professional.

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