What is the articulations between the tibia and fibula?

Gray’s Anatomy (1918) describes the articulations between the tibia and fibula as follows: The articulations between the tibia and fibula are effected by ligaments which connect the extremities and bodies of the bones.

What it is

  • The articulations between the tibia and fibula are effected by ligaments which connect the extremities and bodies of the bones. The ligaments may consequently be subdivided into three sets: (1) those of the Tibiofibular articulation; (2) the interosseous membrane; (3) those of the Tibiofibular syndesmosis. Tibiofibular Articulation ( articulatio tibiofibularis; superior tibiofibular articulation ).
  • —This articulation is an arthrodial joint between the lateral condyle of the tibia and the head of the fibula. The contiguous surfaces of the bones present flat, oval facets covered with cartilage and connected together by an articular capsule and by anterior and posterior ligaments. The Articular Capsule ( capsula articularis; capsular ligament ).
  • —The articular capsule surrounds the articulation, being attached around the margins of the articular facets on the tibia and fibula; it is much thicker in front than behind.

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Last verified: 2026-07-18

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