What is the aortic valve?

The aortic valve is called the aortic valve. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a three-cusp valve at the base of the aorta.

What it is

  • A three-cusp valve at the base of the aorta.
  • Prevents blood from flowing back into the left ventricle after it has been pumped out.
  • Opens with each ventricular contraction and closes as the ventricle relaxes.

Where it is

  • Between the left ventricle and the ascending aorta.
  • Sits at the top of the left ventricle.
  • Its closure produces part of the second heart sound.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Best Anatomy Answers is an educational reference about human anatomy. It is not medical advice — for any health concern, talk to a licensed medical professional.

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