What are the temporal bones?

The temporal bones is called the temporal bones. Gray's Anatomy (1918) describes it as a pair of irregular bones on each side of the skull.

What it is

  • A pair of irregular bones on each side of the skull.
  • House the middle and inner ear.
  • Provide a socket for the lower jaw at the temporomandibular joint.

Where it is

  • On each side and base of the skull, at the level of the ear.
  • Joined to the parietal bone above, the occipital behind, and the sphenoid and zygomatic in front.
  • The mastoid process projects downward behind the ear.

Source:

Last verified: 2026-07-18

  • Best Anatomy Answers is an educational reference about human anatomy. It is not medical advice — for any health concern, talk to a licensed medical professional.

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